Why is lawn fertilization important for my Lancaster, PA, lawn?
Fertilizer provides essential nutrients to help your lawn grow thicker, healthier, and more resilient to pests and weeds. It ensures your grass gets what it needs to thrive.
What's the difference between "lawn food" and "lawn fertilizer"?
While the terms are often used interchangeably, “lawn food” is a more casual term. Both refer to products that supply nutrients to your lawn to help it grow.
When should I fertilize my lawn in Lancaster, PA?
The ideal time to fertilize cool-season grasses, which are common in Lancaster, is in the fall and spring. This helps prepare the lawn for temperature changes and growth.
How often should I fertilize my lawn?
The frequency depends on your lawn’s specific needs, but a typical program involves multiple applications throughout the growing season to ensure a consistent supply of nutrients.
Is adding phosphorus to my lawn restricted in Pennsylvania?
Yes, a state law passed in 2022 restricts adding phosphorus to lawns in Pennsylvania. Phosphorus is an important plant nutrient, but excess amounts can cause environmental issues.
What types of fertilizer are used in Lancaster, PA?
Fertilizers are typically a mix of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Given the state law, phosphorus is used sparingly or not at all unless a soil test shows a deficiency.
What are the benefits of a professional fertilization service?
A professional service ensures the correct type and amount of fertilizer is applied at the right time, leading to a healthier lawn that requires less maintenance and is more resistant to weeds.
Application and Legal Requirements
Do lawn care providers in Pennsylvania need a license to apply fertilizer?
No, a lawn care provider in Pennsylvania is not required to have a license or registration to use fertilizer. However, they are required to apply it according to the state’s regulations.
What is the best way to prepare my lawn for fertilization in the spring?
Early spring preparations for your lawn in Lancaster can include cleaning, fertilizing, and seeding to help it grow into a stunning summer grass.
How does fertilization help with weed control?
A thick, healthy lawn, fostered by proper fertilization, naturally crowds out weeds and makes it harder for them to grow. A well-nourished lawn is the best defense against weeds.
How should I water my lawn after fertilization?
Watering your lawn after fertilization helps the nutrients absorb into the soil and reach the grass roots. Follow the specific instructions provided by the fertilizer product or your lawn care professional.
Can I fertilize my lawn myself?
Yes, you can. However, a professional service has the expertise to use the right products and application techniques to ensure the best results while adhering to local regulations.
What is a slow-release fertilizer?
Slow-release fertilizers break down over time, providing a consistent supply of nutrients to your lawn over several weeks. This prevents a sudden surge of growth and leads to a more stable, greener lawn.
Will a fertilization service also address other lawn problems?
Many professional lawn care services offer comprehensive programs that include more than just fertilization, such as weed control, insect control, and core aeration.
What is the best time of day to fertilize my lawn?
It’s generally best to fertilize your lawn in the morning or early evening when temperatures are cooler. This prevents the fertilizer from burning the grass in the hot sun.
How does a fertilizer service tailor a plan for my specific lawn?
A professional service will perform a detailed analysis of your lawn’s health, soil type, and grass species to create a customized fertilization plan that addresses its specific needs.
What is the new state turf grass fertilizer law from 2022?
The law was passed to restrict the application of phosphorus to lawns, aiming to reduce its runoff into local waterways and protect the environment.
Can I get a free consultation for lawn fertilization?
Many local landscaping companies offer free consultations to assess your lawn and provide a tailored plan and quote for their services.
What are the common grass types in Lancaster, PA?
Lancaster, PA, is in a transition zone, so common cool-season grasses include Kentucky Bluegrass, Tall Fescue, and Perennial Ryegrass. Your fertilization plan should be specific to the type of grass you have.
Can I enroll in a recurring lawn fertilization service?
Yes, we offer recurring fertilization services where we apply treatments at optimal times throughout the year to maintain your lawn’s health. Contact us if you need help.
Lawn Treatment in Lancaster, PA
What is a month-to-month lawn care schedule for Pennsylvania homeowners?
A comprehensive schedule typically includes fertilizing and seeding in the spring and fall, with regular mowing and watering throughout the growing season. Following a consistent plan is key to keeping your lawn healthy year-round.
Is fertilizer important for my lawn?
Yes, fertilizer is crucial for a healthy lawn. It provides essential nutrients that help grass grow thicker, healthier, and more resilient to weeds and pests. A well-fed lawn requires less maintenance in the long run.
What should I consider when hiring a lawn care provider in Lancaster, PA?
When hiring a lawn care provider, you should ask if they conduct a soil test to determine your lawn’s specific nutrient needs. You should also inquire about the types of products they use and their overall treatment plan.
When should I mow my new lawn?
New homeowners should mow their lawn as soon as the grass reaches a height of 3 to 4 inches. It is important not to cut more than one-third of the grass blade at a time to avoid damaging the lawn.
How can I thicken the grass on my lawn?
You can thicken your lawn by following a consistent fertilization and watering schedule, aerating the soil to allow nutrients to reach the roots, and overseeding with new grass to fill in bare spots.
Are there any regulations on lawn fertilizer in Pennsylvania?
Yes, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania has regulations regarding fertilizer application. For example, a state law passed in 2022 restricts the addition of phosphorus to lawns to prevent runoff into local waterways.
What are the key lawn care tips for new homeowners in Pennsylvania?
Tips for new homeowners include understanding proper mowing and watering techniques, fertilizing at the right time, and implementing a plan to thicken grass. A month-to-month schedule can help keep your lawn on track.
What is the best way to prepare my lawn for spring in Lancaster, PA?
Early spring preparations include cleaning up debris, aerating your lawn and seeding during fall, and fertilizing to promote new growth. This sets the stage for a healthy lawn in the summer.
Do I need to do a soil test before fertilizing my lawn?
Yes, it is highly recommended. A soil test determines the correct nutrient needs for your lawn, allowing you to choose the right fertilizer and avoid over-application, which is especially important given Pennsylvania’s phosphorus regulations.
Common Weed Control Questions
What are the most common lawn weeds in Lancaster, PA?
The most common weeds in Pennsylvania lawns include dandelions, clover, crabgrass, nutsedge, and ground ivy. Other frequent invaders are wild violet, chickweed, and black medic.
How can I control crabgrass on my lawn?
Crabgrass is an annual grassy weed that is best controlled with a pre-emergent herbicide application in the early spring, before the weed seeds have a chance to germinate. A second application in late spring can provide extra coverage.
What's the best way to get rid of dandelions and clover?
These are broadleaf weeds that are best treated with a post-emergent herbicide when they are actively growing. Dandelions have a deep taproot that makes hand-pulling difficult, so a targeted treatment is often more effective.
When should I apply weed control in Lancaster, PA?
Lawn treatment schedules are typically from March through November. A pre-emergent herbicide is applied in the early spring to prevent weed seeds from germinating. Post-emergent treatments are then applied throughout the rest of the year as needed to control weeds that are already growing.
How often should I treat my lawn for weeds?
A typical lawn care program involves multiple visits, often spaced 4–6 weeks apart, from early spring through late fall. This proactive approach includes both pre-emergent and post-emergent treatments to continuously address weed growth.
What is the difference between a pre-emergent and a post-emergent weed control?
A pre-emergent herbicide works by preventing weed seeds from germinating, making it effective for crabgrass. A post-emergent herbicide is applied to weeds that are already growing, such as dandelions and clover, to kill them.
Do I need a professional for weed control?
While you can attempt to control weeds yourself, a professional service offers expertise in identifying specific weeds and applying the correct products at the optimal time. This can save you from a lot of trial and error and lead to better results.
How does a healthy lawn help with weed control?
A thick, healthy lawn, promoted through proper fertilization and care, naturally makes it harder for weeds to grow by crowding them out and competing for nutrients.
Are lawn treatments for weeds safe for my children and pets?
Reputable lawn care companies like Renew Turf Science use environmentally responsible products that, when applied correctly, are safe for your family and pets. It is always a good idea to follow the company’s instructions regarding when it is safe to re-enter the treated area.
Do I need a soil test for a proper weed control program?
Yes, a soil test can help determine if your lawn has nutrient deficiencies or an acidic pH level, which can create conditions where weeds thrive. Addressing these underlying issues is a key part of effective weed control.
Pest & Disease Control
Do I need to worry about grubs on my lawn?
Yes, grubs are a common threat to lawns. They are the larvae of beetles that feed on grass roots. A preventative product can be applied in the spring to keep grubs from hatching, which is the best way to control them.
How does a service control grubs and other surface insects?
Grub control is often a preventative service, while surface insects like chinch bugs and sod webworms are treated with a product designed to control them. This is typically done during the summer months.
What can I do about brown spots on my lawn?
Brown spots can be caused by various issues, including grubs, fungus, or a lack of water. A professional lawn care service can diagnose the problem and provide a targeted solution.
Comprehensive Lawn Care
Is weed control included in a standard lawn fertilization program?
Yes, Renew Turf Science’s lawn care programs in Lancaster, PA, include both fertilization and weed control to ensure your lawn stays healthy and weed-free throughout the year.
What is a "winterizer" fertilizer?
A winterizer fertilizer is a late-fall application designed to help cool-season grasses prepare for winter dormancy. It strengthens the root system and helps the lawn green up faster in the spring.
What is the purpose of liming a lawn in Pennsylvania?
Soils in Pennsylvania are often acidic. Liming is a vital treatment that helps balance the soil’s pH level (ideally between 6.0 and 7.0), which improves the lawn’s ability to absorb nutrients from fertilizer.
What is aeration, and is it necessary for a healthy lawn?
Aeration is the process of creating small holes in the soil to relieve compaction. This allows air, water, and nutrients to better reach the grass roots, promoting stronger growth. It’s often recommended in the fall, especially after a tough summer.
What if I have an issue between scheduled treatments?
Many professional lawn care programs, such as those from Renew Turf Science, offer complimentary service calls for issues that may arise between scheduled visits.
What are the benefits of a weed-free lawn?
A weed-free lawn not only looks better but is also healthier. Weeds compete with grass for water, nutrients, and sunlight, so removing them allows your lawn to grow thicker and stronger.
Can I choose an organic-based weed control program?
Yes, Renew Turf Science offers organic-based lawn care programs that use natural products to manage weeds and fertilize the lawn, making it safer for families and the environment.
Lawn Mowing
When is the best time of day to mow my lawn?
The best times to mow are mid-morning (around 8-10 AM), after the dew has dried, and in the late afternoon (around 4-6 PM), after the sun’s intense heat has subsided. Mowing wet grass can lead to a messy cut and can clog your mower, while mowing in the midday sun can stress the grass.
How often should I mow my lawn?
The frequency of mowing depends on your grass type, weather, and soil conditions. As a general rule, you should mow your lawn about once a week during the growing season. The goal is to follow the “one-third rule”, which means never removing more than one-third of the grass blade’s height in a single mowing.
How high should I cut my grass?
A mowing height of 2½ to 3 inches is recommended for most lawns. Taller grass blades promote deeper roots and help shade the soil, which reduces water evaporation. For cool-season grasses, you can set the mower even higher, to 3-4 inches, to encourage moisture absorption and deeper roots.
Why should I use a sharp mower blade?
Dull mower blades tear the grass blades instead of cutting them cleanly. This shreds the grass tips, making them more susceptible to disease and causing the lawn to look brown and unhealthy. Sharp blades create a clean cut that helps the grass heal faster.
Should I bag my grass clippings?
No, it is generally recommended to leave grass clippings on the lawn after you mow. The clippings decompose quickly and return valuable nutrients, like nitrogen, to the soil, acting as a natural fertilizer.
What does a basic lawn mowing service include?
A basic professional mowing service typically includes cutting the grass, fine line trimming around obstacles and borders, and blowing grass clippings off paved surfaces like driveways and walkways.
Is it okay to mow a wet lawn?
Mowing a wet lawn is generally not recommended. Wet grass clippings can clump together, creating uneven patches. Mower wheels can also compact the wet soil, making it harder for grass to grow. If you must mow, use a sharp blade, go slowly, and consider bagging the clippings.
Lawn Mowers
What are the main types of lawn mowers?
There are several types of lawn mowers, including gas-powered, battery-powered, and electric mowers. You can also find push mowers, self-propelled mowers, riding mowers, and zero-turn mowers.
What is the difference between a push mower and a self-propelled mower?
A push mower requires you to provide all the power to move it forward. A self-propelled mower has a drive system that moves the mower for you, requiring less effort to use. Self-propelled mowers are a good choice for larger or hilly lawns.
What is a zero-turn mower?
A zero-turn mower is a type of riding lawn mower designed to turn on a dime, making it ideal for large yards with many obstacles like trees or flower beds. It can cut work time in half compared to a standard lawn tractor.
What are some popular lawn mower brands?
Some popular brands known for their lawn mowers include Sun Joe, Scotts, Makita, Craftsman, Toro, and Cub Cadet.
What should I look for in a lawn mower for a small yard?
For small to medium-sized yards, a push mower (gas, electric, or battery-powered) is a great option. They are more economical, lighter, and require less maintenance than self-propelled mowers.
How do I prevent ruts in my lawn?
To prevent ruts and soil compaction, avoid mowing your lawn when the soil is wet and change your mowing direction each time you cut the grass.
Lawn Watering
How often should I water my lawn?
It’s best to water deeply but infrequently. Most lawns only require watering 2-3 times per week in the spring and fall, and a bit more in the summer. The key is to encourage deep root growth by ensuring the water soaks into the soil at least 6 inches deep.
What is the best time of day to water my lawn?
The best time to water your lawn is in the early morning, typically between 3 AM and 8 AM. This is when temperatures are cooler and there is less wind, which minimizes evaporation. Watering in the evening or at night can leave the grass wet for too long and increase the risk of fungal diseases.
Why do my eyes water when I'm mowing the lawn?
Your eyes can water from irritants in the air, such as dust, pollen, or grass clippings, especially if you have allergies. This is a common reflex to help flush out the irritant from your eye. Wearing protective eyewear can help prevent this.
How does the "cycle and soak" watering method work?
The cycle and soak method involves watering your lawn in short, repeated cycles rather than one long, continuous session. This allows the water to soak into the soil instead of running off, which conserves water and promotes deeper roots.
How can I water my lawn more efficiently?
You can improve watering efficiency by adjusting sprinkler heads to avoid watering pavement, using the cycle and soak method, and hand-watering small dry spots instead of increasing the watering schedule for the entire lawn.
Should I water my lawn before or after I mow?
Water your lawn six to eight hours before mowing to ensure it’s hydrated and can withstand the stress of cutting. Mowing dry grass is also easier and prevents clogging the mower with wet clippings.
Lawn Core Aeration & Seeding
What is core aeration?
Core aeration is the process of removing small plugs of soil and thatch from your lawn. This helps to loosen compacted soil, allowing water, nutrients, and oxygen to reach the grass roots more effectively.
When is the best time to aerate and seed my lawn in Pennsylvania?
Aeration should be performed during periods of cool weather, such as early to mid-spring or late summer to early fall, to allow for the rapid recovery of the grass. Fall is generally considered the ideal time in Pennsylvania.
How often should I aerate my lawn?
In general, aerating once a year is recommended to maintain healthy grass and soil. However, if your lawn experiences heavy foot traffic, pet activity, or has compacted soil, you may need to aerate more frequently, possibly even twice a year.
Why is fall a good time for aeration and seeding?
Fall is the best time because the ground is not as hard as it is in the summer, and the new seeds will have a chance to establish a strong root system before the stress of summer heat arrives.
Why should I have my lawn aerated and seeded?
Aeration helps reduce soil compaction and thatch buildup, creating a better environment for grass to grow. Seeding fills in bare spots and makes the lawn thicker and more resilient to weeds and pests.
What is the process for core aeration and seeding?
The process involves using a machine to remove plugs of soil from the lawn, followed by spreading grass seed over the entire area. The new seeds have a better chance of germinating in the holes created by aeration.
Is it better to aerate in the spring or fall?
Fall aerations yield greater results. Fall is often preferred for seeding as it gives new grass a better chance to take hold before summer heat stress.
How much does it cost to aerate and seed my lawn?
The cost varies based on the size of your lawn, its current condition, and the company you choose. It’s best to get a free estimate from a local provider to determine the price for your specific property.
What is the difference between aeration and dethatching?
Aeration is the removal of plugs of soil to improve air and nutrient flow, while dethatching is the process of removing the layer of dead grass and organic material (thatch) that sits on top of the soil. Aeration can be done with seeding, but dethatching is typically a standalone service.
About Hydroseeding
What is hydroseeding?
Hydroseeding is a process of planting vegetation using a slurry mixture of seed, mulch, fertilizer, and water. The mixture is sprayed onto the ground using a high-pressure hose, which helps to evenly distribute the seed and nutrients for a healthier lawn.
How often should I water a newly hydroseeded lawn?
For the first 3 to 4 weeks, you need to water your newly hydroseeded lawn 2 to 4 times a day for about 10 to 20 minutes each time. It’s important to keep the lawn consistently moist without saturating it.
Why is multiple light waterings better than one heavy watering for hydroseed?
Multiple light waterings are better because they keep the slurry mixture consistently moist without washing away the seed. A single heavy watering can cause the seeds to be washed away, leading to an uneven lawn.
How long does it take for grass to appear after hydroseeding?
The time it takes for grass to appear can vary, but generally, you will see new grass sprouts within a week to 10 days after application.
Can I hydroseed over an existing lawn?
Yes, you can hydroseed over an existing lawn. However, it’s often recommended to remove the old turf first to prevent it from competing with the new seeds for water and nutrients.
What are some common mistakes to avoid with hydroseeding?
Common mistakes include overwatering, underwatering, not preparing the soil properly, and applying the slurry too thickly. Overwatering is especially problematic as it can wash away the seeds and saturate the ground.
What are the main components of the hydroseed slurry?
The slurry is a mixture of water, grass seed, a special protective mulch, and fertilizer. The mulch helps hold moisture and protects the seeds, while the fertilizer provides essential nutrients for growth.
How long should I wait before mowing a new hydroseeded lawn?
You should wait until the new grass is 3 to 4 inches tall before the first mowing. Use a sharp mower blade and only cut off the top one-third of the grass blade to avoid stressing the new lawn.
Are there any benefits to hydroseeding over traditional seeding?
Yes, hydroseeding is often faster and more efficient than traditional seeding. The slurry protects the seeds from wind, erosion, and pests, and the fertilizer helps promote faster and more robust growth, leading to a more uniform lawn.
Is hydroseeding safe for pets and children?
Yes, once the lawn has been watered and the slurry has dried, it is generally safe for pets and children. The materials used are typically non-toxic, and it’s best to follow the recommendations of your hydroseeding professional.
General Information
Why is lawn fertilization important for my Lancaster, PA, lawn?
Fertilizer provides essential nutrients to help your lawn grow thicker, healthier, and more resilient to pests and weeds. It ensures your grass gets what it needs to thrive.
What's the difference between "lawn food" and "lawn fertilizer"?
While the terms are often used interchangeably, “lawn food” is a more casual term. Both refer to products that supply nutrients to your lawn to help it grow.
When should I fertilize my lawn in Lancaster, PA?
The ideal time to fertilize cool-season grasses, which are common in Lancaster, is in the fall and spring. This helps prepare the lawn for temperature changes and growth.
How often should I fertilize my lawn?
The frequency depends on your lawn’s specific needs, but a typical program involves multiple applications throughout the growing season to ensure a consistent supply of nutrients.
Is adding phosphorus to my lawn restricted in Pennsylvania?
Yes, a state law passed in 2022 restricts adding phosphorus to lawns in Pennsylvania. Phosphorus is an important plant nutrient, but excess amounts can cause environmental issues.
What types of fertilizer are used in Lancaster, PA?
Fertilizers are typically a mix of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Given the state law, phosphorus is used sparingly or not at all unless a soil test shows a deficiency.
What are the benefits of a professional fertilization service?
A professional service ensures the correct type and amount of fertilizer is applied at the right time, leading to a healthier lawn that requires less maintenance and is more resistant to weeds.
Application and Legal Requirements
Do lawn care providers in Pennsylvania need a license to apply fertilizer?
No, a lawn care provider in Pennsylvania is not required to have a license or registration to use fertilizer. However, they are required to apply it according to the state’s regulations.
What is the best way to prepare my lawn for fertilization in the spring?
Early spring preparations for your lawn in Lancaster can include cleaning, fertilizing, and seeding to help it grow into a stunning summer grass.
How does fertilization help with weed control?
A thick, healthy lawn, fostered by proper fertilization, naturally crowds out weeds and makes it harder for them to grow. A well-nourished lawn is the best defense against weeds.
How should I water my lawn after fertilization?
Watering your lawn after fertilization helps the nutrients absorb into the soil and reach the grass roots. Follow the specific instructions provided by the fertilizer product or your lawn care professional.
Can I fertilize my lawn myself?
Yes, you can. However, a professional service has the expertise to use the right products and application techniques to ensure the best results while adhering to local regulations.
What is a slow-release fertilizer?
Slow-release fertilizers break down over time, providing a consistent supply of nutrients to your lawn over several weeks. This prevents a sudden surge of growth and leads to a more stable, greener lawn.
Will a fertilization service also address other lawn problems?
Many professional lawn care services offer comprehensive programs that include more than just fertilization, such as weed control, insect control, and core aeration.
What is the best time of day to fertilize my lawn?
It’s generally best to fertilize your lawn in the morning or early evening when temperatures are cooler. This prevents the fertilizer from burning the grass in the hot sun.
How does a fertilizer service tailor a plan for my specific lawn?
A professional service will perform a detailed analysis of your lawn’s health, soil type, and grass species to create a customized fertilization plan that addresses its specific needs.
What is the new state turf grass fertilizer law from 2022?
The law was passed to restrict the application of phosphorus to lawns, aiming to reduce its runoff into local waterways and protect the environment.
Can I get a free consultation for lawn fertilization?
Many local landscaping companies offer free consultations to assess your lawn and provide a tailored plan and quote for their services.
What are the common grass types in Lancaster, PA?
Lancaster, PA, is in a transition zone, so common cool-season grasses include Kentucky Bluegrass, Tall Fescue, and Perennial Ryegrass. Your fertilization plan should be specific to the type of grass you have.
Can I enroll in a recurring lawn fertilization service?
Yes, we offer recurring fertilization services where we apply treatments at optimal times throughout the year to maintain your lawn’s health. Contact us if you need help.
Lawn Treatment in Lancaster, PA
What is a month-to-month lawn care schedule for Pennsylvania homeowners?
A comprehensive schedule typically includes fertilizing and seeding in the spring and fall, with regular mowing and watering throughout the growing season. Following a consistent plan is key to keeping your lawn healthy year-round.
Is fertilizer important for my lawn?
Yes, fertilizer is crucial for a healthy lawn. It provides essential nutrients that help grass grow thicker, healthier, and more resilient to weeds and pests. A well-fed lawn requires less maintenance in the long run.
What should I consider when hiring a lawn care provider in Lancaster, PA?
When hiring a lawn care provider, you should ask if they conduct a soil test to determine your lawn’s specific nutrient needs. You should also inquire about the types of products they use and their overall treatment plan.
When should I mow my new lawn?
New homeowners should mow their lawn as soon as the grass reaches a height of 3 to 4 inches. It is important not to cut more than one-third of the grass blade at a time to avoid damaging the lawn.
How can I thicken the grass on my lawn?
You can thicken your lawn by following a consistent fertilization and watering schedule, aerating the soil to allow nutrients to reach the roots, and overseeding with new grass to fill in bare spots.
Are there any regulations on lawn fertilizer in Pennsylvania?
Yes, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania has regulations regarding fertilizer application. For example, a state law passed in 2022 restricts the addition of phosphorus to lawns to prevent runoff into local waterways.
What are the key lawn care tips for new homeowners in Pennsylvania?
Tips for new homeowners include understanding proper mowing and watering techniques, fertilizing at the right time, and implementing a plan to thicken grass. A month-to-month schedule can help keep your lawn on track.
What is the best way to prepare my lawn for spring in Lancaster, PA?
Early spring preparations include cleaning up debris, aerating your lawn and seeding during fall, and fertilizing to promote new growth. This sets the stage for a healthy lawn in the summer.
Do I need to do a soil test before fertilizing my lawn?
Yes, it is highly recommended. A soil test determines the correct nutrient needs for your lawn, allowing you to choose the right fertilizer and avoid over-application, which is especially important given Pennsylvania’s phosphorus regulations.
Common Weed Control Questions
What are the most common lawn weeds in Lancaster, PA?
The most common weeds in Pennsylvania lawns include dandelions, clover, crabgrass, nutsedge, and ground ivy. Other frequent invaders are wild violet, chickweed, and black medic.
How can I control crabgrass on my lawn?
Crabgrass is an annual grassy weed that is best controlled with a pre-emergent herbicide application in the early spring, before the weed seeds have a chance to germinate. A second application in late spring can provide extra coverage.
What's the best way to get rid of dandelions and clover?
These are broadleaf weeds that are best treated with a post-emergent herbicide when they are actively growing. Dandelions have a deep taproot that makes hand-pulling difficult, so a targeted treatment is often more effective.
When should I apply weed control in Lancaster, PA?
Lawn treatment schedules are typically from March through November. A pre-emergent herbicide is applied in the early spring to prevent weed seeds from germinating. Post-emergent treatments are then applied throughout the rest of the year as needed to control weeds that are already growing.
How often should I treat my lawn for weeds?
A typical lawn care program involves multiple visits, often spaced 4–6 weeks apart, from early spring through late fall. This proactive approach includes both pre-emergent and post-emergent treatments to continuously address weed growth.
What is the difference between a pre-emergent and a post-emergent weed control?
A pre-emergent herbicide works by preventing weed seeds from germinating, making it effective for crabgrass. A post-emergent herbicide is applied to weeds that are already growing, such as dandelions and clover, to kill them.
Do I need a professional for weed control?
While you can attempt to control weeds yourself, a professional service offers expertise in identifying specific weeds and applying the correct products at the optimal time. This can save you from a lot of trial and error and lead to better results.
How does a healthy lawn help with weed control?
A thick, healthy lawn, promoted through proper fertilization and care, naturally makes it harder for weeds to grow by crowding them out and competing for nutrients.
Are lawn treatments for weeds safe for my children and pets?
Reputable lawn care companies like Renew Turf Science use environmentally responsible products that, when applied correctly, are safe for your family and pets. It is always a good idea to follow the company’s instructions regarding when it is safe to re-enter the treated area.
Do I need a soil test for a proper weed control program?
Yes, a soil test can help determine if your lawn has nutrient deficiencies or an acidic pH level, which can create conditions where weeds thrive. Addressing these underlying issues is a key part of effective weed control.
Pest & Disease Control
Do I need to worry about grubs on my lawn?
Yes, grubs are a common threat to lawns. They are the larvae of beetles that feed on grass roots. A preventative product can be applied in the spring to keep grubs from hatching, which is the best way to control them.
How does a service control grubs and other surface insects?
Grub control is often a preventative service, while surface insects like chinch bugs and sod webworms are treated with a product designed to control them. This is typically done during the summer months.
What can I do about brown spots on my lawn?
Brown spots can be caused by various issues, including grubs, fungus, or a lack of water. A professional lawn care service can diagnose the problem and provide a targeted solution.
Comprehensive Lawn Care
Is weed control included in a standard lawn fertilization program?
Yes, Renew Turf Science’s lawn care programs in Lancaster, PA, include both fertilization and weed control to ensure your lawn stays healthy and weed-free throughout the year.
What is a "winterizer" fertilizer?
A winterizer fertilizer is a late-fall application designed to help cool-season grasses prepare for winter dormancy. It strengthens the root system and helps the lawn green up faster in the spring.
What is the purpose of liming a lawn in Pennsylvania?
Soils in Pennsylvania are often acidic. Liming is a vital treatment that helps balance the soil’s pH level (ideally between 6.0 and 7.0), which improves the lawn’s ability to absorb nutrients from fertilizer.
What is aeration, and is it necessary for a healthy lawn?
Aeration is the process of creating small holes in the soil to relieve compaction. This allows air, water, and nutrients to better reach the grass roots, promoting stronger growth. It’s often recommended in the fall, especially after a tough summer.
What if I have an issue between scheduled treatments?
Many professional lawn care programs, such as those from Renew Turf Science, offer complimentary service calls for issues that may arise between scheduled visits.
What are the benefits of a weed-free lawn?
A weed-free lawn not only looks better but is also healthier. Weeds compete with grass for water, nutrients, and sunlight, so removing them allows your lawn to grow thicker and stronger.
Can I choose an organic-based weed control program?
Yes, Renew Turf Science offers organic-based lawn care programs that use natural products to manage weeds and fertilize the lawn, making it safer for families and the environment.
Lawn Mowing
When is the best time of day to mow my lawn?
The best times to mow are mid-morning (around 8-10 AM), after the dew has dried, and in the late afternoon (around 4-6 PM), after the sun’s intense heat has subsided. Mowing wet grass can lead to a messy cut and can clog your mower, while mowing in the midday sun can stress the grass.
How often should I mow my lawn?
The frequency of mowing depends on your grass type, weather, and soil conditions. As a general rule, you should mow your lawn about once a week during the growing season. The goal is to follow the “one-third rule”, which means never removing more than one-third of the grass blade’s height in a single mowing.
How high should I cut my grass?
A mowing height of 2½ to 3 inches is recommended for most lawns. Taller grass blades promote deeper roots and help shade the soil, which reduces water evaporation. For cool-season grasses, you can set the mower even higher, to 3-4 inches, to encourage moisture absorption and deeper roots.
Why should I use a sharp mower blade?
Dull mower blades tear the grass blades instead of cutting them cleanly. This shreds the grass tips, making them more susceptible to disease and causing the lawn to look brown and unhealthy. Sharp blades create a clean cut that helps the grass heal faster.
Should I bag my grass clippings?
No, it is generally recommended to leave grass clippings on the lawn after you mow. The clippings decompose quickly and return valuable nutrients, like nitrogen, to the soil, acting as a natural fertilizer.
What does a basic lawn mowing service include?
A basic professional mowing service typically includes cutting the grass, fine line trimming around obstacles and borders, and blowing grass clippings off paved surfaces like driveways and walkways.
Is it okay to mow a wet lawn?
Mowing a wet lawn is generally not recommended. Wet grass clippings can clump together, creating uneven patches. Mower wheels can also compact the wet soil, making it harder for grass to grow. If you must mow, use a sharp blade, go slowly, and consider bagging the clippings.
Lawn Mowers
What are the main types of lawn mowers?
There are several types of lawn mowers, including gas-powered, battery-powered, and electric mowers. You can also find push mowers, self-propelled mowers, riding mowers, and zero-turn mowers.
What is the difference between a push mower and a self-propelled mower?
A push mower requires you to provide all the power to move it forward. A self-propelled mower has a drive system that moves the mower for you, requiring less effort to use. Self-propelled mowers are a good choice for larger or hilly lawns.
What is a zero-turn mower?
A zero-turn mower is a type of riding lawn mower designed to turn on a dime, making it ideal for large yards with many obstacles like trees or flower beds. It can cut work time in half compared to a standard lawn tractor.
What are some popular lawn mower brands?
Some popular brands known for their lawn mowers include Sun Joe, Scotts, Makita, Craftsman, Toro, and Cub Cadet.
What should I look for in a lawn mower for a small yard?
For small to medium-sized yards, a push mower (gas, electric, or battery-powered) is a great option. They are more economical, lighter, and require less maintenance than self-propelled mowers.
How do I prevent ruts in my lawn?
To prevent ruts and soil compaction, avoid mowing your lawn when the soil is wet and change your mowing direction each time you cut the grass.
Lawn Watering
How often should I water my lawn?
It’s best to water deeply but infrequently. Most lawns only require watering 2-3 times per week in the spring and fall, and a bit more in the summer. The key is to encourage deep root growth by ensuring the water soaks into the soil at least 6 inches deep.
What is the best time of day to water my lawn?
The best time to water your lawn is in the early morning, typically between 3 AM and 8 AM. This is when temperatures are cooler and there is less wind, which minimizes evaporation. Watering in the evening or at night can leave the grass wet for too long and increase the risk of fungal diseases.
Why do my eyes water when I'm mowing the lawn?
Your eyes can water from irritants in the air, such as dust, pollen, or grass clippings, especially if you have allergies. This is a common reflex to help flush out the irritant from your eye. Wearing protective eyewear can help prevent this.
How does the "cycle and soak" watering method work?
The cycle and soak method involves watering your lawn in short, repeated cycles rather than one long, continuous session. This allows the water to soak into the soil instead of running off, which conserves water and promotes deeper roots.
How can I water my lawn more efficiently?
You can improve watering efficiency by adjusting sprinkler heads to avoid watering pavement, using the cycle and soak method, and hand-watering small dry spots instead of increasing the watering schedule for the entire lawn.
Should I water my lawn before or after I mow?
Water your lawn six to eight hours before mowing to ensure it’s hydrated and can withstand the stress of cutting. Mowing dry grass is also easier and prevents clogging the mower with wet clippings.
Lawn Core Aeration & Seeding
What is core aeration?
Core aeration is the process of removing small plugs of soil and thatch from your lawn. This helps to loosen compacted soil, allowing water, nutrients, and oxygen to reach the grass roots more effectively.
When is the best time to aerate and seed my lawn in Pennsylvania?
Aeration should be performed during periods of cool weather, such as early to mid-spring or late summer to early fall, to allow for the rapid recovery of the grass. Fall is generally considered the ideal time in Pennsylvania.
How often should I aerate my lawn?
In general, aerating once a year is recommended to maintain healthy grass and soil. However, if your lawn experiences heavy foot traffic, pet activity, or has compacted soil, you may need to aerate more frequently, possibly even twice a year.
Why is fall a good time for aeration and seeding?
Fall is the best time because the ground is not as hard as it is in the summer, and the new seeds will have a chance to establish a strong root system before the stress of summer heat arrives.
Why should I have my lawn aerated and seeded?
Aeration helps reduce soil compaction and thatch buildup, creating a better environment for grass to grow. Seeding fills in bare spots and makes the lawn thicker and more resilient to weeds and pests.
What is the process for core aeration and seeding?
The process involves using a machine to remove plugs of soil from the lawn, followed by spreading grass seed over the entire area. The new seeds have a better chance of germinating in the holes created by aeration.
Is it better to aerate in the spring or fall?
Fall aerations yield greater results. Fall is often preferred for seeding as it gives new grass a better chance to take hold before summer heat stress.
How much does it cost to aerate and seed my lawn?
The cost varies based on the size of your lawn, its current condition, and the company you choose. It’s best to get a free estimate from a local provider to determine the price for your specific property.
What is the difference between aeration and dethatching?
Aeration is the removal of plugs of soil to improve air and nutrient flow, while dethatching is the process of removing the layer of dead grass and organic material (thatch) that sits on top of the soil. Aeration can be done with seeding, but dethatching is typically a standalone service.
About Hydroseeding
What is hydroseeding?
Hydroseeding is a process of planting vegetation using a slurry mixture of seed, mulch, fertilizer, and water. The mixture is sprayed onto the ground using a high-pressure hose, which helps to evenly distribute the seed and nutrients for a healthier lawn.
How often should I water a newly hydroseeded lawn?
For the first 3 to 4 weeks, you need to water your newly hydroseeded lawn 2 to 4 times a day for about 10 to 20 minutes each time. It’s important to keep the lawn consistently moist without saturating it.
Why is multiple light waterings better than one heavy watering for hydroseed?
Multiple light waterings are better because they keep the slurry mixture consistently moist without washing away the seed. A single heavy watering can cause the seeds to be washed away, leading to an uneven lawn.
How long does it take for grass to appear after hydroseeding?
The time it takes for grass to appear can vary, but generally, you will see new grass sprouts within a week to 10 days after application.
Can I hydroseed over an existing lawn?
Yes, you can hydroseed over an existing lawn. However, it’s often recommended to remove the old turf first to prevent it from competing with the new seeds for water and nutrients.
What are some common mistakes to avoid with hydroseeding?
Common mistakes include overwatering, underwatering, not preparing the soil properly, and applying the slurry too thickly. Overwatering is especially problematic as it can wash away the seeds and saturate the ground.
What are the main components of the hydroseed slurry?
The slurry is a mixture of water, grass seed, a special protective mulch, and fertilizer. The mulch helps hold moisture and protects the seeds, while the fertilizer provides essential nutrients for growth.
How long should I wait before mowing a new hydroseeded lawn?
You should wait until the new grass is 3 to 4 inches tall before the first mowing. Use a sharp mower blade and only cut off the top one-third of the grass blade to avoid stressing the new lawn.
Are there any benefits to hydroseeding over traditional seeding?
Yes, hydroseeding is often faster and more efficient than traditional seeding. The slurry protects the seeds from wind, erosion, and pests, and the fertilizer helps promote faster and more robust growth, leading to a more uniform lawn.
Is hydroseeding safe for pets and children?
Yes, once the lawn has been watered and the slurry has dried, it is generally safe for pets and children. The materials used are typically non-toxic, and it’s best to follow the recommendations of your hydroseeding professional.
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